Testis, testicles, testicles (lat. testes, testiculus) be a pair of male sex glands that generate male sex cells (sperm) and steroid hormones, mainly testosterone. In animals they are called testes, the man usually called testicles.
The testes (testicles) are located in the scrotum, and fall down from the abdomen to the birth. This is required for normal maturation of sperm, which requires a temperature regime for a few tenths of a degree lower than the temperature in the abdominal cavity. Normally, the testicles are on a different level and can vary in size (often left lower right). The testicle (Testis) is shaped like a slightly flattened ellipsoidal body length of 3.5-5 cm, a width of 2.3-3.5 cm, weight 15-25 g.
The testes (testicles) are made up of individual lobules filled with convoluted seminiferous channels. The tubules are surrounded by connective tissue septa, which are clusters of so-called interstitial cells (Leydig cells), which secretes male sex hormones - androgens. In some diseases, men sperm motility is absent or insufficient, which is one of the causes of male infertility. Testicles on the outside covered by a serous membrane. On each egg on top is the epididymis, which passes into the ductus deferens. Testis function are under the control of the anterior pituitary.
Optimal functioning of the male reproductive system is directly related to the condition of the cells of the tissue of the testis. Modern scientific knowledge to prove that the health of the body depends on the health of individual cells. Function cells are well, then organs and organ systems work well. In order for cells worked well, they must continuously and in sufficient quantity to supply the necessary nutrients. But this one, in accordance with the latest scientific knowledge, is not enough.
For over 30 years, as scientists, doctors discovered that, for the normal functioning of cells, among other things, necessary and peptides. Peptides are small data molecules, short chains of amino acids, the address coordinates of genes. Peptides are formed in the cells of various tissues of the body during protein metabolism. Their main function is to activate the reading of the genetic information in DNA. Thus they initiate protein synthesis in cells and regulate their proper functioning. Scientists have found that deficiency of peptides in the body resulting in impaired functions in cells, cellular dysfunction, accelerated "wear" fabrics, development of pathological conditions and accelerated aging of the body. At the same time, they many studies have shown that the use of peptides and remove deficiency of peptides in the body not only contributes to the regulation of cell functions but even lost cell function can thus be restored.
For normal functions will require cells of the testicles, among other things, tissue-specific peptides (peptides tissue of the testicles), which support and regulate their functions. In a small number of these peptides can be ingested with food, but the main part is formed in the cells, namely the cells of the testes.
Cells of the testes produce different types of proteins. Some of them are responsible for the generation of peptides that regulate the cells of the testes. The peptides of the testicles are components of the protein molecules of the tissues of the testicles. In the metabolism of proteins (the protein fraction) they are removed. One of the most important tasks of the peptides of the tissues of the testicles is to activate the reading of the genetic information of DNA in cells of the testis. Thus peptides play a role in “key DNA”. The peptides of the testicles start protein synthesis in tissues of the testis, regulate metabolism in these cells and regulate their activity. Peptides cause the cell to function as biologically necessary. As a young, healthy body. When the tissue cells of the testes are functioning well, then the egg, how the body works well. If the normal functions of cells of the testes violations occurred, respectively, and the egg is bad. This leads to the dysfunction of the reproductive system. Therefore, adequate availability of peptides testicular tissue in the body, is very important.
In the young organism peptides, as a rule, are formed in sufficient quantity and cells of the testicles work well. But with age, especially under the influence on the organism of a large number of different negative and stress factors (illness, stress, physical stress, bad and insufficient food, and so on) occurs in the body, as is known, the decrease in protein synthesis. As a result of this peptide testicular tissue is formed also less. The more intense is the load, the faster is depleted in the body the level of peptides. The result of this is the lack of regulatory peptides. This leads to disruption of cell function, development of pathological conditions and accelerated wear of the main systems of the body. The more extreme working conditions of the testicles, the higher the load and the need for tissue-specific peptides (peptides tissue of the testicles) and the faster arise in cells of the testes errors and failures of their functions, if this requirement is not covered properly. This, in turn, can lead to the loss of some important functions of cells of the testes and accelerated wear or aging tissues of the testicles.
In such situations it is useful to purposefully support cells of the testes. One of the most effective methods for this is the use of peptides testicular tissue of animal origin (peptides testes). In all mammals, the peptides are the same. In numerous studies, scientists have shown that if you take the peptides isolated from the testis tissue of animals, for example from calves or pigs, and enter them into the body of another animal or person, they are accepted by the body as its own substance. Peptides have tissue-specific function. That is, they apply only in the tissue from which they were originally allocated. Through the use of the peptides of the testes in the body is enriched pool of regulatory peptides, secreted by the testes. Thus, the use of peptides testes helps to normalize and maintain a physiologically normal levels of peptides in tissue cells of the testes and normalization of their functions to physiologically normal levels. Normalization of cell function leads to normalization of the functions of the testicles and functions of the reproductive system.
In a clinical study established the efficacy of the peptides of the testes for the complex restoration of the functions of the male reproductive system, including the hypofunction of the testes following exposure to ionizing radiation, for male infertility, after exposure to various toxic factors that can adversely affect the male reproductive system, while reducing the level of testosterone in the blood, as well as in men of older age groups to maintain the function of the reproductive system. The use of peptides of the testes does not cause any side effects, complications or contraindications.
Areas of applications based on the biological effects of the active substances, included in this product based on scientific evidence and practical experience.
Based on peptides derived from the testes of young, healthy animals, are produced as a medication in the form of injectable solutions, tablets or capsules and biologically active food supplements.
The peptides of the testes can contain up to 100 amino acids. But the active portion of the peptide is very small and usually contains up to 4 amino acids, all other regulatory action is not significant. When selecting products with peptides testes need to pay attention to the fact that they use the most short peptides. They have less inactive parts and are thus better permeability and regulatory properties. We use only the peptides obtained by the method of the latest patented technology, with a molecular mass of 10 kDa. Preparations on the basis of these peptides have the best values currently in the regulation, and, therefore, also called bioregulators. It is on the basis of such peptides made our products.
Peptides derived from testis tissue of healthy, young animals are used in our biologically active food supplements Testoluten®.
Biologically active food supplements on the basis of peptides isolated from testes are extremely safe to use. Because peptides are endogenous substances (produced in the body) and the cell cannot take more peptides than that given to her by nature, the use of peptides may not result whether to overdose whether to cause any side effects. It should be understood that the peptides have a very soft action which develops only with adequate enrichment (peptide level) of certain peptides in the body. For many years, the peptides had more than 15 million people. In all that time none of this man have not observed any contraindications or other side effects.
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